Thursday, July 9, 2015

Mazda: the little car maker that could


It has just occurred to me that while browsing through Car and Driver's website, five of Mazda's seven models for 2016 are ranked best in class.  Considering how small a company Mazda is compared to industry giants such as Toyota, Ford, Honda, and General Motors, this is a huge accomplishment.  Almost every review I have read recently about a new Mazda product praises its driving dynamics, style, quality, and value. 

Credit for this turnaround needs to be shared jointly between Mazda's Kodo design language and its Skyactiv approach to creating cars.  First, the brand's Kodo design language has gifted new Mazdas with handsome athletic proportions befitting cars of a higher price bracket.  It is also satisfying to see concepts with Kodo styling enter production with minimal styling changes.  For many years, people were teased with concepts featuring Nagare design touches with next to none appearing on production cars, save for some swooshes along the flanks of the Mazda 5 and smiley face grills for all.  Interiors benefit from an increase in quality and improved ergonomics.  Car and Driver goes so far as to call the Mazda 3 interior the best you can buy for under $30,000.  The magazine praises its seating position and the placement of primary and secondary controls.  Everything is where it is supposed to be and the layout is designed to not distract from the task of driving; something that is very satisfying to do in the newest crop of Mazdas.

All new Mazdas are built using a philosophy called Skyactiv, the gist of which is optimizing every component of the car for maximum efficiency and performance.  Skyactiv gasoline engines are built with a compression ratio of 14:1 which is unparalleled among other mass production engines.  This results in higher fuel efficiency and increased performance figures.  The Mazda 6, using a 184 hp Skyactiv engine is able to sprint from 0-60 in seven seconds while still returning 37 mpg on the highway.  The Skyactiv approach also applies to transmissions that handle gear changes faster and smoother, and platforms and chassis that are built from lightweight materials to boost efficiency and handling.

The latest Mazda to benefit from a Skyactiv overhaul is the MX-5 Miata.  In many ways the Miata is in a class by itself.  No other automaker offers a rear drive sports car with a convertible top that is a joy to drive for less than $40,000.  The last closest competitors were the short lived Pontiac Solstice and Saturn Sky twins.  Even though the Miata could relax and get soft, it hasn't.  The new car is shorter, sits on a smaller wheelbase, and weighs less than the outgoing car.  Power is provided by a 155 hp 2.0 liter with direct injection.  A new six speed manual gearbox helps cut acceleration to 60 mph to 5.9 seconds.  Fuel economy sees a massive leap from 24 to 30 mpg.  The interior is roomier and the materials are of a higher quality than the previous generation.  Base models can be purchased for as little as $25,735, an increase of $945 from last year, but only $267 more than the inflation adjusted base price of the original 1990 Miata.  Overall, the Miata throws into question why one needs a big heavy sports car.  The Miata has usable performance at an affordable price.  If driving is your paramount concern, look no further than the new Miata.    

Though all new Mazdas represent impressive leaps forward compared with the models they replace, I was quite surprised to hear that Mazda will not be bringing its new 2 hatchback to the United States next year.  The company cites low number of sales regarding this decision.  After seeing some statistics I can begin to understand what they are on about.  In 2014 Chevrolet sold 93,518 Sonics, Ford sold 63,192 Fiestas, and Honda sold 59,340 Fits.  Mazda only managed to move 13,615 copies of the 2.  Driving through my state I see these numbers in action.  Sonics and Fiestas are everywhere and I hardly ever see a 2.  Still there is some hope.  The platform lives on in the new CX-3 albeit with four wheel drive.  And the Scion iA is a sedan version of the 2 sold in other markets.  The driving dynamics remain the same, although Scion saw fit to add a hideous whale shark mouth that is the stuff of nightmares.  Mazda also assures Americans that the 2 will come back if it is ever needed, for example if gas prices suddenly spike again.  Still, considering it received all the styling and Skyactiv enhancements of other Mazda models, it seems a shame not to bring it here now.  13,000 people may not be a large number, but I guarantee every one of them would have a smile on their face. 

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